Human Composting

Human Composting

Human composting, sometimes referred to as Natural Organic Reduction (NOR) or “Terramation” is defined as “the contained, accelerated conversion of human remains to soil.” This process uses large tanks, containers or similar vessels to hold human remains together with straw, wood chips and/or other natural materials for a period of about four to six weeks.

• The body is placed in a container along with organic materials like wood chips, straw and alfalfa.
• Over several weeks, microbial activity breaks down the body, transforming it into nutrient-rich soil.
• NOR is legal in some regions but it is gaining popularity as an eco-friendly option.
Mature trees in a forest.
States with Legalized NOR As of 5/30/2025

• Arizona (2024)
• California (approved in 2022; effective in 2027)
• Colorado (2021)
• Delaware (2024)
• Georgia (2025)
• Maine (2024)
• Maryland (2024)
• Minnesota (2025)
• Nevada (2024)
• New York (2024)
• Oregon (2022)
• Vermont (2023)
• Washington (2020)